Irregular plural forms in nouns

These are mainly nouns of the Ancient Latin and Greel origin

Type Singular Plural Origin Examples in Use
Latin: -us → -i alumnus alumni Latin He is a respected alumnus of Harvard.
  radius radii   The radii of the circle are equal.
Latin: -um → -a curriculum curricula Latin The school offers varied curricula.
  datum data   All data have been analyzed.
Latin: -a → -ae formula formulae / formulas Latin The formulae were derived from theory.
Greek: -is → -es analysis analyses Greek Her analyses were spot on.
  crisis crises   Several crises emerged simultaneously.
Latin: -ex/-ix → -ices index indices / indexes Latin The book has two useful indexes.
  appendix appendices   Read the appendices for details.
Greek: -on → -a phenomenon phenomena Greek These are rare phenomena.
  criterion criteria   Each criterion must be met.
Pluralia Tantum scissors English/Latin The scissors are sharp.
  clothes   All her clothes were new.
  cattle   The cattle are grazing.
Singularia Tantum news English The news is shocking.
  furniture   The furniture needs dusting.
  luggage   Her luggage was lost.